The waiting room of a community health clinic

Grant recipient EIN 13-1740452Health

Who funds Hackley School?

60 private foundations gave Hackley School in Tarrytown, NY $11.6 million across 213 grants, in tax years 2017 to 2025.

Grants listed on funders’ 990-PF returns for tax years 2017 to 2025, read from the IRS e-file on Nov 11, 2026. Returns reach the IRS 5 to 18 months after the year they describe.

Grants received by year

Grants from private foundations by the funder’s tax year. The latest year is in blue; it is not complete until all its returns reach the IRS.

Every foundation grant, by year

213 grants

Each line as the funder listed it on its return, newest year first, then largest.

  1. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2025

    General corporate purpose

    $75,000
  2. The Christopher Bogart & Elizabeth O'Connell FoundationNew York, NY 2025

    The school is an independent, college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through 12 grade.

    $36,160
  3. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2025

    Unrestricted general

    $10,000
  4. Leon Lowenstein Foundation IncMadison, CT 2025

    Charitable

    $10,000
  5. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2025

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  6. The Rice Family Charitable FoundationWilmington, DE 2025

    Anton and Lydia Rice Inspirational Teacher Award Fund

    $5,000
  7. Kahn Foundation Co Kahn Lucas LancasterStevens, PA 2025

    For general support of charitable activities

    $1,000
  8. JPMorgan Chase FoundationNew York, NY 2025

    Matching contribution (general operating support)

    $250
  9. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2024

    General corporate purpose

    $75,000
  10. Soros Fund Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General Support

    $60,000
  11. The Christopher Bogart & Elizabeth O'Connell FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General

    $36,504
  12. The Marvin H Davidson Foundation IncVero Beach, FL 2024

    Charitable use

    $30,000
  13. The Rozov Family Foundation IncArmonk, NY 2024

    General funding

    $19,785
  14. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2024

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $18,000
  15. Soros Fund Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General Support

    $15,000
  16. Leon Lowenstein Foundation IncMadison, CT 2024

    Charitable

    $15,000
  17. James and Victoria Chang Family FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General support

    $15,000
  18. Henrikson Family FoundationAlbany, NY 2024

    General Purpose

    $15,000
  19. Soros Fund Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General Support

    $10,344
  20. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2024

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $10,000
  21. The Jonathan and Erin Schiller Family FoundationCarmel, NY 2024

    General support

    $10,000
  22. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2024

    General

    $10,000
  23. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  24. Heyday FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General support

    $5,000
  25. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2024

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  26. The Rice Family Charitable FoundationWilmington, DE 2024

    Anton and Lydia Rice Inspirational Teacher Award Fund

    $5,000
  27. Passion Grants FoundationWylie, TX 2024

    Education

    $4,541
  28. Soros Fund Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General Support

    $4,500
  29. Brickman-Gross Family FoundationPortland, ME 2024

    General Operating Support

    $3,500
  30. Soros Fund Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General Support

    $3,000
  31. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2024

    Unrestricted general

    $2,500
  32. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2024

    General

    $2,000
  33. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2024

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  34. The David Hochberg FoundationNew York, NY 2024

    General support

    $1,000
  35. The Mitchell & Elaine Yanow Charitable TrustNew York, NY 2024

    The Hudson Scholars Endowment Fund

    $1,000
  36. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2024

    Cultivate well-rounded individuals through a holistic approach to education, emphasizing both academic excellence and character development

    $1,000
  37. Kahn Foundation Co Kahn Lucas LancasterStevens, PA 2024

    For general support of charitable activities

    $1,000
  38. Christopher & Patricia Higgins ArnoldBoston, MA 2024

    Educational programs

    $500
  39. Verizon FoundationBasking Ridge, NJ 2024

    Other civic / community

    $250
  40. Heidecorn Family Foundation IncNew York, NY 2024

    Unrestricted contribution

    $100
  41. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2023

    General corporate purpose

    $125,000
  42. The Christopher Bogart & Elizabeth O'Connell FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    General

    $34,224
  43. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2023

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $26,000
  44. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2023

    Education support

    $25,000
  45. The Marvin H Davidson Foundation IncVero Beach, FL 2023

    Charitable use

    $25,000
  46. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2023

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $10,000
  47. Henrikson Family FoundationAlbany, NY 2023

    General Purpose

    $10,000
  48. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  49. Heyday FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    General support

    $5,000
  50. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2023

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  51. The Kim and David Wagman FoundationPurchase, NY 2023

    General support

    $5,000
  52. The Rice Family Charitable FoundationWilmington, DE 2023

    Anton and Lydia Rice Inspirational Teacher Award Fund

    $5,000
  53. The Pfizer Foundation IncNew York, NY 2023

    Matching gifts

    $3,625
  54. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2023

    Program/operating support

    $3,500
  55. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2023

    General

    $3,150
  56. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2023

    Unrestricted general

    $2,500
  57. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2023

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  58. American Express FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    General support

    $1,350
  59. The David Hochberg FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    General support

    $1,000
  60. JPMorgan Chase FoundationNew York, NY 2023

    General operating support

    $950
  61. The Mitchell & Elaine Yanow Charitable TrustNew York, NY 2023

    The Hudson Scholars Fund

    $575
  62. Amazonsmile FoundationSeattle, WA 2023

    General support

    $507
  63. Christopher & Patricia Higgins ArnoldBoston, MA 2023

    Educational programs

    $500
  64. The William & Flora Hewlett FoundationMenlo Park, CA 2023

    Matching gift of staff and board members

    $300
  65. Verizon FoundationBasking Ridge, NJ 2023

    Other civic / community

    $250
  66. The Andrew and Carol Parsons FamilyFisher Island, FL 2023

    Education

    $250
  67. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2023

    Program/operating support

    $100
  68. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2022

    General

    $25,000
  69. The Marvin H Davidson Foundation IncVero Beach, FL 2022

    Charitable use

    $25,000
  70. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2022

    General corporate purpose

    $20,000
  71. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2022

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $16,000
  72. Leon Lowenstein Foundation IncMadison, CT 2022

    Charitable

    $15,000
  73. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2022

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $7,500
  74. The Rozov Family Foundation IncArmonk, NY 2022

    School programs

    $7,000
  75. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2022

    Program/operating support

    $6,500
  76. The Kevah and Michele Konner Family Foundation IncWilmington, DE 2022

    Hackley Legacy Campaign Endowment

    $6,000
  77. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2022

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  78. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2022

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  79. The Jonathan and Erin Schiller Family FoundationCarmel, NY 2022

    Support children

    $5,000
  80. Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2022

    Employee matching

    $4,900
  81. JPMorgan Chase FoundationNew York, NY 2022

    General operating support

    $4,000
  82. Brickman-Gross Family FoundationPortland, ME 2022

    General Operating Support

    $3,000
  83. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2022

    General

    $3,000
  84. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2022

    Unrestricted general

    $2,500
  85. Plym FoundationSouth Bend, IN 2022

    Annual fund

    $2,500
  86. GE Aerospace FoundationNorwalk, CT 2022

    Matching gifts

    $2,000
  87. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2022

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  88. American Express FoundationNew York, NY 2022

    General support

    $1,250
  89. The David Hochberg FoundationNew York, NY 2022

    General support

    $1,000
  90. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2022

    Provide financial support to an independent college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through the 12th grade

    $1,000
  91. Kahn Foundation Co Kahn Lucas LancasterStevens, PA 2022

    For general support of charitable activities

    $1,000
  92. Amazonsmile FoundationSeattle, WA 2022

    General support

    $786
  93. Christopher & Patricia Higgins ArnoldBoston, MA 2022

    Educational programs

    $500
  94. The Pfizer Foundation IncNew York, NY 2022

    Matching gifts

    $500
  95. The Mitchell & Elaine Yanow Charitable TrustNew York, NY 2022

    The Hudson Scholars Fund

    $500
  96. Verizon FoundationBasking Ridge, NJ 2022

    Mip payout for 12/02/22

    $250
  97. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2022

    Program/operating support

    $250
  98. Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation IncNew York, NY 2021

    Charitable

    $8,000,000
  99. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2021

    General

    $75,000
  100. The Marvin H Davidson Foundation IncVero Beach, FL 2021

    Charitable use

    $25,000
  101. Pollack Family Foundation TrustCharlottesville, VA 2021

    General

    $25,000
  102. The Christopher Bogart & Elizabeth O'Connell FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    General

    $25,000
  103. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2021

    General corporate purpose

    $20,000
  104. Margulf FoundationGlendale, CO 2021

    Hudson scholars program

    $20,000
  105. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2021

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $16,000
  106. Herbert Allen FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    Unrestricted

    $10,000
  107. The Rudolph J Torello Foundation IncOakhurst, NJ 2021

    General

    $10,000
  108. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2021

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $7,500
  109. Leon Lowenstein Foundation IncMadison, CT 2021

    Charitable

    $7,500
  110. The Kevah and Michele Konner Family Foundation IncWilmington, DE 2021

    Legacy School Endowment fund

    $6,000
  111. Brickman-Gross Family FoundationPortland, ME 2021

    General Operating Support

    $6,000
  112. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  113. Heyday FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    General support

    $5,000
  114. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2021

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  115. The Jonathan and Erin Schiller Family FoundationCarmel, NY 2021

    Support children

    $5,000
  116. Plym FoundationSouth Bend, IN 2021

    Annual fund

    $5,000
  117. Chubb Charitable FoundationPhiladelphia, PA 2021

    Matching Gifts

    $3,000
  118. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2021

    General

    $3,000
  119. GE Aerospace FoundationNorwalk, CT 2021

    Matching gifts

    $2,950
  120. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2021

    Operational support

    $2,000
  121. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2021

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  122. American Express FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    General support

    $1,300
  123. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2021

    Unrestricted general

    $1,250
  124. The Pfizer Foundation IncNew York, NY 2021

    Matching gifts

    $1,000
  125. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2021

    Provide financial support to an independent college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through the 12th grade

    $1,000
  126. Kahn Foundation Co Kahn Lucas LancasterStevens, PA 2021

    For general support of charitable activities

    $1,000
  127. JPMorgan Chase FoundationNew York, NY 2021

    General operating support

    $1,000
  128. Amazonsmile FoundationSeattle, WA 2021

    General support

    $839
  129. Christopher & Patricia Higgins ArnoldBoston, MA 2021

    Educational programs

    $500
  130. Mbia FoundationPurchase, NY 2021

    General operating purpose

    $500
  131. Verizon FoundationBasking Ridge, NJ 2021

    Mip payout for 11/03/21

    $150
  132. Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation IncNew York, NY 2020

    Charitable

    $600,000
  133. The Christopher Bogart & Elizabeth O'Connell FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    General

    $74,074
  134. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2020

    General

    $25,000
  135. The Jonathan and Erin Schiller Family FoundationCarmel, NY 2020

    Support children

    $21,500
  136. The V & L Marx FoundationScarsdale, NY 2020

    General corporate purpose

    $20,000
  137. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2020

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $16,000
  138. Peter Nager Charitable TrustKatonah, NY 2020

    Organization's charitable purpose

    $11,857
  139. Margulf FoundationGlendale, CO 2020

    Tuition assistance

    $10,000
  140. Herbert Allen FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    Unrestricted

    $10,000
  141. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2020

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $7,500
  142. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2020

    General support

    $5,350
  143. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  144. The Jeffrey P Reich Family FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    Charitable contribution

    $5,000
  145. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2020

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  146. Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2020

    Employee matching

    $5,000
  147. IBM International FoundationArmonk, NY 2020

    Employee matching grant

    $3,225
  148. The H & R Block FoundationKansas City, MO 2020

    HRB Corporate Board Matching Gift Program

    $2,500
  149. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2020

    General

    $2,500
  150. Fidelity FoundationBoston, MA 2020

    Education

    $2,000
  151. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2020

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  152. Christopher & Patricia Higgins ArnoldBoston, MA 2020

    Educational programs

    $1,500
  153. The Mitchell & Elaine Yanow Charitable TrustNew York, NY 2020

    Educational

    $1,500
  154. GE Aerospace FoundationNorwalk, CT 2020

    Matching gifts

    $1,400
  155. American Express FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    General support

    $1,300
  156. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2020

    Unrestricted general

    $1,250
  157. The Robyne & Herbert L Camp Charitable FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    General support

    $1,000
  158. Mbia FoundationPurchase, NY 2020

    General operating purpose

    $1,000
  159. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2020

    General support

    $1,000
  160. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2020

    Provide financial support to an independent college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through the 12th grade

    $1,000
  161. JD Robertson FoundationCleveland, OH 2020

    General purpose

    $1,000
  162. The David Hochberg FoundationNew York, NY 2020

    General support

    $500
  163. Chubb Charitable FoundationPhiladelphia, PA 2020

    Matching Gifts

    $272
  164. Amazonsmile FoundationSeattle, WA 2020

    General support

    $244
  165. Verizon FoundationBasking Ridge, NJ 2020

    Mip payout for 11/09/20

    $150
  166. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2020

    General support

    $100
  167. Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation IncNew York, NY 2019

    Charitable

    $600,000
  168. Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation IncNew York, NY 2019

    Charitable

    $250,000
  169. Glenn Greenberg and Linda Vester Foundation IncNew York, NY 2019

    Charitable

    $250,000
  170. The Cleveland Family FoundationBronxville, NY 2019

    General & Unrestricted

    $35,000
  171. Margulf FoundationGlendale, CO 2019

    Tuition assistance

    $20,000
  172. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2019

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $16,000
  173. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2019

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $12,500
  174. Peter Nager Charitable TrustKatonah, NY 2019

    Organization's charitable purpose

    $10,086
  175. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2019

    General

    $10,000
  176. Mulberry Essence FoundationGreenwich, CT 2019

    General

    $10,000
  177. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2019

    Program/operating support

    $6,500
  178. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2019

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  179. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2019

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  180. Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2019

    Employee matching

    $5,000
  181. Chubb Charitable FoundationPhiladelphia, PA 2019

    matching gifts

    $3,000
  182. Fidelity FoundationBoston, MA 2019

    Education

    $2,000
  183. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2019

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $2,000
  184. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2019

    Unrestricted general

    $1,250
  185. Samara Fund IncBurnsville, NC 2019

    General charitable purposes

    $1,000
  186. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2019

    Provide financial support to an independent, college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through the 12th grade

    $1,000
  187. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2019

    Program/operating support

    $500
  188. Chubb Charitable FoundationPhiladelphia, PA 2019

    matching gifts

    $500
  189. Mbia FoundationPurchase, NY 2019

    General operating purpose

    $400
  190. Cme Group Community Foundation f/k/a Nymex FoundationChicago, IL 2019

    Matching gifts-general operations

    $250
  191. Waterhouse Family Foundation IncValhalla, NY 2018

    General

    $40,000
  192. Casten Family Foundation IncHinsdale, IL 2018

    To support international understanding through travel for students faculty and staff.

    $40,000
  193. Wendt Family Charitable FoundationSan Francisco, CA 2018

    General charitable purposes

    $25,000
  194. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2018

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $11,000
  195. The Cleveland Family FoundationBronxville, NY 2018

    General & Unrestricted

    $10,000
  196. The Bank of America Charitable Foundation IncCharlotte, NC 2018

    Program/operating support

    $7,950
  197. The Jonathan and Erin Schiller Family FoundationCarmel, NY 2018

    Support for educational programs

    $7,875
  198. The Jeffrey P Reich Family FoundationNew York, NY 2018

    Charitable contribution

    $6,000
  199. The Scott & Susan Davidson FDN IncVero Beach, FL 2018

    Unrestricted grant for exempt purposes

    $5,500
  200. Peter Nager Charitable TrustKatonah, NY 2018

    Organization's charitable purpose

    $5,086
  201. New York Life FoundationNew York, NY 2018

    Educ. General

    $5,000
  202. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2018

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $5,000
  203. Esther Koven Foundation IncNew York, NY 2018

    To help activities of var public char inst which are exempt under 501 (c)(3)

    $5,000
  204. Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2018

    Employee match

    $5,000
  205. The Ford FoundationNew York, NY 2018

    Ford Foundation Matching Gift Program

    $4,860
  206. The Peter Strauss & Rachel Ticotin Family FoundationLos Angeles, CA 2018

    To support classical arts education and performance opportunities for youths

    $4,000
  207. JSRM Foundation-Ixis 4Pennington, NJ 2018

    Unrestricted general

    $1,250
  208. The David Hochberg FoundationNew York, NY 2018

    General support

    $1,000
  209. Samara Fund IncBurnsville, NC 2018

    General charitable purposes

    $1,000
  210. Chapman Family FoundationLittle Falls, NJ 2018

    Provide financial support to an independent, college preparatory school for boys and girls in kindergarten through the 12th grade

    $1,000
  211. JD Robertson FoundationCleveland, OH 2018

    General purpose

    $1,000
  212. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2017

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $10,000
  213. Pilzer Foundation IncDobbs Ferry, NY 2017

    To provide scholarship funding for students in need

    $6,000

Funders of similar organizations nearby

Foundations that gave to other health organizations in Tarrytown, NY and are not among Hackley School’s funders above.

  1. Pisani Family FoundationSouthlake, TX 5 grants Preselected only $1,325,000 to similar organizations
  2. New York State Health FDN D/B/A New York Health FoundationNew York, NY 2 grants Accepts applications $194,932 to similar organizations
  3. The Thomas and Agnes Carvel FoundationYonkers, NY 7 grants Accepts applications $99,000 to similar organizations
  4. The Craig W Virden Foundation IncSouth Orange, NJ 3 grants Preselected only $12,500 to similar organizations
  5. SC Benjamin FoundationNew York, NY 1 grant Preselected only $2,500 to similar organizations
  6. JJJ Family FoundationOld Greenwich, CT 2 grants Preselected only $2,000 to similar organizations
  7. Balakian Family FoundationTenafly, NJ 1 grant Preselected only $1,000 to similar organizations
  8. Field Hall FoundationMount Kisco, NY 1 grant Preselected only $1,000 to similar organizations

About this match

Funders write a recipient’s name and address, not its EIN. We matched these grants to EIN 13-1740452 by name and ZIP code against the IRS list of exempt organizations and our list of filers. Grants we could not tie to one organization are not counted here.